By Tim King · Updated
Mbps to MB/s and MB/s to Mbps Converter
Convert Megabits and Megabytes per Second
megabytes per second to megabits per second table ↓
megabits per second to megabytes per second formula
MB/s = Mbps ÷ 8
1 megabit per second = 0.125 megabytes per second, so multiply megabits per second by 0.125. Going the other way, 1 megabyte per second = 8 megabits per second.
megabits per second to megabytes per second table
| megabits per second (Mbps) | megabytes per second (MB/s) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 0.125 |
| 5 | 0.625 |
| 10 | 1.25 |
| 16 | 2 |
| 20 | 2.5 |
| 30 | 3.75 |
| 36 | 4.5 |
| 50 | 6.25 |
| 67 | 8.375 |
| 70 | 8.75 |
| 80 | 10 |
| 100 | 12.5 |
| 150 | 18.75 |
| 200 | 25 |
| 300 | 37.5 |
| 500 | 62.5 |
| 900 | 112.5 |
| 1,000 | 125 |
| 2,000 | 250 |
| 2,500 | 312.5 |
| 5,000 | 625 |
| 10,000 | 1,250 |
How many megabytes per second in megabits per second?
10 Mbps = 1.25 MB/s. There are 1.25 megabytes per second in 10 megabits per second.
50 Mbps = 6.25 MB/s. There are 6.25 megabytes per second in 50 megabits per second.
100 Mbps = 12.5 MB/s. There are 12.5 megabytes per second in 100 megabits per second.
500 Mbps = 62.5 MB/s. There are 62.5 megabytes per second in 500 megabits per second.
1,000 Mbps = 125 MB/s. There are 125 megabytes per second in 1,000 megabits per second.
megabytes per second to megabits per second formula
Mbps = MB/s × 8
1 megabyte per second = 8 megabits per second, so multiply megabytes per second by 8, or divide by 0.125.
megabytes per second to megabits per second table
| megabytes per second (MB/s) | megabits per second (Mbps) |
|---|---|
| 0.5 | 4 |
| 1 | 8 |
| 2 | 16 |
| 5 | 40 |
| 10 | 80 |
| 12.5 | 100 |
| 20 | 160 |
| 25 | 200 |
| 30 | 240 |
| 50 | 400 |
| 100 | 800 |
| 125 | 1,000 |
| 250 | 2,000 |
| 500 | 4,000 |
| 1,000 | 8,000 |
How many megabits per second in megabytes per second?
1 MB/s = 8 Mbps. There are 8 megabits per second in 1 megabytes per second.
5 MB/s = 40 Mbps. There are 40 megabits per second in 5 megabytes per second.
10 MB/s = 80 Mbps. There are 80 megabits per second in 10 megabytes per second.
50 MB/s = 400 Mbps. There are 400 megabits per second in 50 megabytes per second.
100 MB/s = 800 Mbps. There are 800 megabits per second in 100 megabytes per second.
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How the Mbps To MB/s works
This mbps to mb/s converter divides by 8 as you type, turning the megabits per second your broadband provider advertises into the megabytes per second a browser, Steam or a download manager displays. Lowercase b is bits and uppercase B is bytes, and eight bits make a byte. Press the swap button to turn MB/s into Mbps.
Internet providers sell speed in megabits per second because the number is eight times bigger and because networks move bits. Download managers, game launchers and file copy dialogs show megabytes per second because files are measured in bytes. Put a 100 Mbps package next to a download that peaks at 11.8 MB/s and it looks as though the line is failing, when it is working perfectly.
Mbps to mb/s: bits and bytes
- Mbps (Mb/s): a million bits per second. Broadband, mobile data, Wi-Fi and Ethernet are all rated this way.
- MB/s: a million bytes per second, eight times as much data. Downloaders, file copies and disk benchmarks use it.
- Gbps: 1,000 Mbps. A gigabit connection is 125 MB/s at most.
- MiB/s: some tools, including Steam and many Linux utilities, show binary mebibytes per second, about 4.6% smaller than MB/s.
The formula
MB/s = Mbps ÷ 8, and Mbps = MB/s × 8. Network speeds use decimal prefixes, so no 1,024 factor is involved unless your download tool reports MiB/s.
Worked examples
The first example is a 67 Mbps fibre line. 67 ÷ 8 = 8.4 MB/s, so a 4 GB game patch would take about 4,000 ÷ 8.4 = 476 seconds, roughly 8 minutes.
The second example goes the other way. A file copy that runs at 30 MB/s over a home network is 30 × 8 = 240 Mbps, well within a gigabit router's limit.
A third example: a 500 Mbps plan peaks at 62.5 MB/s, but expect about 55 to 58 MB/s in practice once protocol overhead is taken out.
How many MB/s from common broadband speeds
There are 8 megabits in a megabyte, so every Mbps figure divides by 8. The table shows common package speeds and how long a 1 GB download would take at full speed.
Broadband speeds in Mbps with MB/s and the time to download 1 GB
| Mbps | MB/s | Time for 1 GB |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.125 | 2.2 h |
| 2 | 0.25 | 1.1 h |
| 5 | 0.625 | 26.7 min |
| 10 | 1.25 | 13.3 min |
| 16 | 2 | 8.3 min |
| 20 | 2.5 | 6.7 min |
| 25 | 3.125 | 5.3 min |
| 30 | 3.75 | 4.4 min |
| 40 | 5 | 3.3 min |
| 50 | 6.25 | 2.7 min |
| 75 | 9.375 | 1.8 min |
| 80 | 10 | 1.7 min |
| 100 | 12.5 | 1.3 min |
| 150 | 18.75 | 53 s |
| 200 | 25 | 40 s |
| 250 | 31.25 | 32 s |
| 300 | 37.5 | 27 s |
| 500 | 62.5 | 16 s |
| 900 | 112.5 | 9 s |
| 1,000 | 125 | 8 s |
| 2,000 | 250 | 4 s |
| 2,500 | 312.5 | 3.2 s |
| 5,000 | 625 | 1.6 s |
| 10,000 | 1,250 | 0.8 s |
How to read the result
- Mbps equals gives the speed in megabytes per second, for example 100 Mbps equals 12.5 MB/s.
- Conversion shows the factor, 1 Mbps = 0.125 MB/s. After a swap it reads 1 MB/s = 8 Mbps.
- Inverse gives the factor for the opposite direction.
Treat the result as the ceiling. Real downloads usually reach 85% to 95% of it on a wired connection, and less over Wi-Fi.
Tips and pitfalls
- Read the case. Mb is megabits and MB is megabytes. Advertising and download dialogs rarely spell it out.
- Overhead takes 5% to 10%. TCP/IP headers, encryption and retransmissions use part of the line, so 100 Mbps gives about 11 to 11.8 MB/s of file data.
- The slowest link wins. A 1 Gbps line is capped by a 100 Mbps Ethernet port, an old Wi-Fi adapter, or a server that sends more slowly.
- Upload is usually slower. Most broadband is asymmetric; check the upload figure for video calls and backups.
- Converting file sizes. For the size side of the sum, use GB to MB or KB to MB.
Sources: NIST prefixes for binary multiples.
Checked against: 100 Mbps = 12.5 MB/s (8 bits per byte)
FAQ
How many MB/s is 100 Mbps?
100 Mbps is 12.5 MB/s at most, because there are 8 bits in a byte. After protocol overhead, a typical download on a 100 Mbps line runs at about 11 to 11.8 MB/s on a wired connection.
How many MB/s is 1 Gbps?
1 Gbps is 1,000 Mbps, which is 125 MB/s. Real downloads over gigabit fibre usually reach 110 to 118 MB/s, and often less over Wi-Fi or when the server at the other end is the bottleneck.
Why is my download speed so much lower than my broadband speed?
Your provider quotes megabits per second and your download tool shows megabytes per second, which is eight times smaller. A 200 Mbps line downloading at 24 MB/s is running at about 96% of its rated speed.
Is Mbps the same as MB/s?
No. Mbps is megabits per second and MB/s is megabytes per second. A byte is eight bits, so 1 MB/s equals 8 Mbps. The lowercase or uppercase b is the only visible difference.
What speed do I need to download at 10 MB/s?
10 MB/s needs 80 Mbps of line speed in theory. Allowing for overhead, a package of around 90 Mbps or more gives a steady 10 MB/s, so an 80 Mbps fibre plan will usually fall slightly short.
See also: all Units tools, Images, Audio & Video, Documents, Data & Code.
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